Is our entity subject to NDMO controls?+
NDMO controls cover Saudi government entities and their operational partners. Any processing of personal data for citizens or residents falls under PDPL, supervised by SDAIA.
How do NDMO controls differ from PDPL?+
PDPL is a general law that binds anyone processing personal data. NDMO controls are a technical document for government entities covering 15 domains, with 77 controls and 191 specifications, and extending into data quality, catalog, reference data, and freedom of information.
What does an NDMO audit look like?+
SDAIA runs an annual cycle: a self-assessment file, a technical document review, and sometimes an on-site visit. Results translate to a compliance level for each of the 77 controls, with a window to fix gaps before the next cycle.
How long does a compliance project take?+
For an entity starting from zero: 16 to 24 weeks. For one with old, unenforced policies: 10 to 14 weeks.
Do we need NORA accreditation first?+
No. The two tracks are formally independent. But an EA built under NORA shortens the NDMO route, because DRM is one of the six NORA domains. We recommend running both tracks in parallel.
What are the data classification levels?+
Four: Top Secret, Secret, Restricted, Public. Classification rests on the impact of unauthorised disclosure. We start with asset inventory, then classify at the dataset or system level.
What if our data is hosted outside Saudi Arabia?+
Transfers of personal data are governed by PDPL, its Implementing Regulations, and the Transfer of Personal Data Outside the Kingdom guide. Assessing hosting is part of the gap phase, and may lead to migrating some systems, or signing data processing addenda instead of migrating.