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National Methodology for Developing EA Components

10 stages from project strategy to execution and maintenance, plus supporting elements. Applied across all six domains.

Unified phases with reference models and principles during execution.

In brief

10
stages in DGA guides
7
phases (scope to roadmap)
4
supporting elements
10 unified stages from project strategy to execution and maintenance.
Four supporting elements: general component model, reference models, principles, and governance.
Applied across all six EA domains.
EA component development cycle: The development process (scope to roadmap), not a training course. Applying the framework programme is on a separate page.

Ten stages in the DGA guidelines

The national methodology for developing EA components has ten stages (project strategy to execution and maintenance), described in DGA guidelines under NORA. Governance runs across all stages.

1

Develop EA project strategy

2

Develop EA project plan

3

Analyse current state

4

Develop EA framework

5

Build reference models

6

Build current architecture

7

Build target architecture

8

Develop transition plan

9

EA management plan

10

Execute and maintain

Governance runs across all stages

Governance of the national EA framework is not limited to one stage. The five governance areas (NORA guideline section 4.4): program management; change management (EA awareness and promotion); capability management (training, job scope, organisational structures); policy management (policies and regulations); and performance management (metrics, KPIs, outcomes) — apply throughout all ten stages.

The 10 stages (national methodology)

Follow these phases in order within the EA component development cycle. Each phase builds on the previous one.

1

Scope

Define the scope of the EA component development cycle
2

Current state

Assess the current state
3

Trends

Study future trends
4

Target state

Design the target state
5

Gap analysis

Conduct EA gap analysis
6

Roadmap

Develop the roadmap to achieve targets
7

Requirements

Manage EA requirements

Each phase builds on the previous one and applies across all six domains with the general component model and reference models.

Steps in the current-state assessment (per domain)

The current-state phase is carried out for each EA domain separately and has four steps:

2.1

Define the approved scope of work for the domain

2.2

Gather EA data

2.3

Document current EA components and views

2.4

Analyse current state and make recommendations

Steps in the target-state design phase (4)

The target-state design phase is carried out per domain and has two steps:

4.1

Build the initial vision for future EA components

4.2

Detail future EA components and views

Supporting elements

These elements support the phases: the general component model, reference models, principles, and governance.

1

General component model for EA

2

National EA reference models

3

EA principles

4

Governance of the national EA framework